ZREVRANK
Introduction and Use Case(s)
The ZREVRANK
command in Redis returns the rank of a member in a sorted set, with the scores ordered from high to low. It is particularly useful for reverse ranking scenarios, such as leaderboard systems where you want to know the position of a participant based on their score.
Syntax
ZREVRANK key member
Parameter Explanations
key
: The name of the sorted set.member
: The member whose rank you wish to retrieve.
These parameters are essential for identifying which sorted set and member you are querying.
Return Values
- Integer: The rank of the member (0-based index).
- nil: If the member does not exist within the sorted set.
Example Outputs:
(integer) 0
when the member is the highest-scoring member.(nil)
when the member is not found in the sorted set.
Code Examples
dragonfly$> ZADD myzset 1 "one"
(integer) 1
dragonfly$> ZADD myzset 2 "two"
(integer) 1
dragonfly$> ZADD myzset 3 "three"
(integer) 1
dragonfly$> ZREVRANK myzset "one"
(integer) 2
dragonfly$> ZREVRANK myzset "three"
(integer) 0
dragonfly$> ZREVRANK myzset "four"
(nil)
Best Practices
- Ensure that the sorted set (
key
) exists before callingZREVRANK
to avoid unnecessary nil results. - Use this command in operations where reverse ranking based on scores is critical, like high-score tables in gaming applications.
Common Mistakes
- Misinterpreting the 0-based index: A rank of
(integer) 0
means the member has the highest score. - Forgetting that
ZREVRANK
returnsnil
if the member does not exist, which can lead to unhandled exceptions in some applications.
FAQs
Q: What happens if the sorted set does not exist?
A: The command will simply return nil
, indicating that the member was not found.
Q: Can ZREVRANK
handle negative scores?
A: Yes, ZREVRANK
ranks members based on their scores regardless of whether the scores are positive or negative.